politics

In a rare move for a sitting politician, President Joe Biden has announced that he will not seek reelection, marking a significant moment in his long political career. During a recent Oval Office address, Biden confirmed that he will complete his current term but has decided to step aside from the 2024 presidential race, partly to “pass the torch to a new generation.”

Here are four key takeaways from Biden’s announcement:

1. Emphasizing the Greater Good Over Personal Ambition

In his address, Biden underscored that no individual is more important than the principles and values that define America. “Nothing can come in the way of saving our democracy,” Biden declared, highlighting that personal ambition should not eclipse the nation’s greater needs.

This statement is particularly poignant coming from Biden, who, at 81, has spent over half a century in public service. Having run for president multiple times before finally winning in 2020, Biden’s current decision marks a notable moment of humility. By invoking past presidents such as Abraham Lincoln, who urged Americans to “reject malice,” and Franklin Delano Roosevelt, who called for the nation to “reject fear,” Biden positioned himself within a tradition of leaders who prioritized democratic principles over personal legacy. He also referenced George Washington’s voluntary departure from office after two terms, demonstrating that American presidents are not monarchs but public servants.

“I revere this office,” Biden said, “but I love my country more.” His decision reflects a commitment to defending democracy, particularly against former President Donald Trump, whom Biden views as a threat due to his denial of the 2020 election results and reluctance to accept future election outcomes.

Biden’s remarks echoed Washington’s warning in his farewell address about “cunning, ambitious, and unprincipled men” subverting democratic governance. Biden contrasted this with Trump’s comments about Washington’s estate, revealing a perceived disconnect from foundational American values.

2. The Challenge of Achieving Unity

Biden has consistently aimed to be a unifying force, a promise that has proven challenging. In his address, he reiterated the need for unity among Americans: “America is going to have to choose between moving forward or backward, between hope and hate, between unity and division.” He urged the country to view those with differing opinions not as enemies but as fellow citizens.

Despite this, Biden has faced sharp criticism and remains deeply polarizing. In a hyperpartisan climate where media consumption often reinforces existing biases, Biden’s approval ratings have been notably divided. According to an NPR/PBS News/Marist poll, only 43% of Americans viewed Biden favorably, with even lower approval among independents and Republicans. This difficulty in fostering unity has been one of Biden’s major disappointments during his presidency.

3. Reflecting on Biden’s Legacy

Biden’s decision marks the beginning of a reassessment of his legacy. While he defended his record and outlined his accomplishments, public opinion remains mixed. Despite citing legislative successes and global leadership, only a quarter of respondents in recent surveys view him as an above-average president. Conversely, half consider him below average or among the worst.

Historical perspectives on Biden’s presidency may evolve over time. For instance, President Obama’s ratings improved after leaving office, and the Affordable Care Act has gained higher approval. Currently, a 2022 survey of historians placed Biden as the 19th best president out of 46, with Trump rated significantly lower. However, public sentiment is still evolving.

4. The Transition to Vice President Harris

Biden’s choice to step aside could have been made earlier, given his self-described role as a “transitional” president in 2020. His recent debate performance and dwindling political support in swing states likely influenced this decision.

For years, Democrats have anxiously watched Biden’s public appearances, fearing that a poor performance could jeopardize their chances in the upcoming election. The early days of Vice President Kamala Harris’s campaign have provided some relief to Democrats. Her speeches and rallies have been well-received, displaying clarity and energy that may resonate with voters.

Biden’s address, while sometimes halting, highlighted the contrast between his leadership and Harris’s emerging campaign presence. By stepping back, Biden is acknowledging his limitations and entrusting Harris with the campaign's future. This transition is crucial as the nation approaches a pivotal election period.

In summary, President Biden’s decision to not seek reelection reflects a profound moment of self-awareness and selflessness. His focus on democracy, unity, and the future leadership of the country underscores the complex dynamics of his presidency and sets the stage for the upcoming election. As Biden hands over the reins to Vice President Harris, the next chapter in American political history is poised to unfold.